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From The University of Wisconsin-Madison/Extension
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Biased Press or Biased Public? Partisan Perceptions of Media Coverage of GM Food

Al Gunther

Professor of Life Sciences Communication
UW-Madison

Public debate over genetically modified food has been heated, with important consequences for public opinion and public policy. A key element in public discourse on such controversial topics is the role of partisans Ð people who are highly involved in the issue. This talk concerns the hostile media perception, the tendency for partisans on the GM food issue to judge mass media coverage of that issue as hostile to their own point of view. This perceptual bias is also interesting because it seems to contradict another kind of bias Ð the tendency to see information as more supportive, rather than more opposed, to oneÕs own position.
The talk will describe the results of an experiment with partisans on both sides of the GM food debate, and how differently these two groups perceived the same information presented in newspaper coverage of the issue. It will also explore some of the reasons for such divergent perceptions of the same information, and why this perceptual bias might be unique to information presented in mass media.

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